Annapurna Base Camp

About this place

Annapurna Base Camp stands inside the Annapurna Sanctuary, a high glacial basin north of Pokhara ringed by mountains, most of them over 7,000 m. It is among Nepal's best-known treks, as you finish among enormous peaks without needing climbing experience, which makes it a dream for many walkers. The oval basin rises above 4,000 m, and its only entrance is a narrow valley between Hiunchuli and Machapuchare, where the Modi Khola carries meltwater from the glaciers. Because of the mountains, it gets only seven hours of sunlight at the height of summer. The Gurung people held it sacred, so the place has long had value in the region's culture. The route begins among villages, terraced fields and forests of rhododendron and bamboo, then the trees thin and the valley narrows. Up high you see Annapurna South and the wall of Annapurna I, with the pointed summit of Machapuchare behind you. The camp has simple lodges and prayer flags, and sunrise is the finest moment, when the peaks turn gold above the cold valley. It is about 37 km in a straight line from Pokhara, and the trek usually takes 7 to 12 days, reaching 4,130 m. Bring warm clothes, walk slowly and watch for symptoms of altitude sickness. Ask about the state of the route before you climb, especially after snowfall. March to May and October to November suit it best.