The Finno-Ugric peoples from Hungary to Siberia.
Arp Karm โ CC BY-SA 4.0 ยท WanderingTrad โ CC BY-SA 4.0 ยท Sillerkiil โ CC BY-SA 4.0 ยท Sillerkiil โ CC BY-SA 4.0
A language family including Estonians, Finns, Hungarians and smaller peoples across Russia โ their languages are not Indo-European and resemble none of their neighbours, which makes Estonia, Finland and Hungary linguistic relatives across great distance.
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A museum built on a Soviet runway: the Estonian National Museum in Tartu (2016) was designed by three young architects from Paris around one bold idea โ that the building should extend the runway of the abandoned Soviet Raadi air base, its roof lifting gradually from the ground as though the building were taking off. The message is political: the Soviet trace is not erased but built upon and transformed. Inside are two permanent exhibitions: Encounters, on Estonian daily life from the Stone Age to today, with touchscreens that translate into English as you approach them, and Echo of the Urals, on the Finno-Ugric peoples linguistically related to Estonians from Hungary to Siberia โ an ethnographic display with no equivalent anywhere. Tartu itself is the country's oldest university city (1632) and was European Capital of Culture in 2024, two and a half hours from Tallinn by bus or train โ a full day trip or an overnight.
The Finno-Ugric peoples from Hungary to Siberia.
The building taking off from the runway.
Muuseumi tee 2, Tartu